Have you ever wondered how computers understand the relationship between different things?

For example, a computer may know that a Dog is an Animal, a Car is a Vehicle, and a Teacher is a Person. But how can we represent these relationships in a structured way so that computers can understand them?

This is where Ontology comes into the picture.

In this article, we will understand what ontology is, how it works, its real-world examples, and why it is important in Artificial Intelligence.